{"id":26859,"date":"2019-09-18T11:09:50","date_gmt":"2019-09-18T09:09:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/?p=26859"},"modified":"2019-09-18T14:47:17","modified_gmt":"2019-09-18T12:47:17","slug":"new-article-what-are-the-effects-of-control-of-mosquitoes-and-other-nematoceran-diptera-using-the-microbial-agent-bacillus-thuringiensis-israelensis-bti-on-aquatic-an","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/publications-en\/new-article-what-are-the-effects-of-control-of-mosquitoes-and-other-nematoceran-diptera-using-the-microbial-agent-bacillus-thuringiensis-israelensis-bti-on-aquatic-an\/","title":{"rendered":"New article &#8211; What are the\u00a0effects of\u00a0control of\u00a0mosquitoes and\u00a0other nematoceran <em>Diptera<\/em> using the\u00a0microbial agent <em>Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis<\/em> (Bti) on\u00a0aquatic and\u00a0terrestrial ecosystems?"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_3689\"  class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3689 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/actu1_1_0-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/actu1_1_0-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/actu1_1_0-640x427.jpg 640w, https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/actu1_1_0-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/actu1_1_0-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/actu1_1_0-120x80.jpg 120w, https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/actu1_1_0.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 639px) 98vw, (max-width: 1199px) 64vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span>Planes are used in the Camargue to control mosquito populations with Bti<\/span> \u00a9 Tour du Valat<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>This article was published by the <em>Environmental Evidence<\/em> journal in September 2019.<\/p>\n<p>The bacterium <em>Bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis<\/em> (Bti) is used in many countries as a biological larvicide to control dipteran insects of the suborder Nematocera, especially mosquitoes and black flies.<\/p>\n<p>Bti is generally accepted to be target-specific and efficient, with low potential for development of resistance among the target species.<\/p>\n<p>However, even though Bti may have minimal direct effects on non-target organisms, it might potentially be associated with knock-on effects on food webs and other ecosystem properties, including biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.<\/p>\n<p>Evidence from previous research is mixed, with some finding no evidence for indirect effects on biodiversity and ecosystem-level properties, but others indicating that such effects are possible.<\/p>\n<p>The fact that many studies have been conducted by organisations coordinating the control programs, and that many of those studies have been published outside peer reviewed scientific journals, highlights the challenges for decision makers and others to assess the results of the existing studies.<\/p>\n<p>In this protocol we outline how we aim to systematically and transparently synthesise all available evidence in a forthcoming systematic review.<\/p>\n<p>You can access it on the Tour du Valat documentary web portal (click <a href=\"https:\/\/tourduvalat.centredoc.fr\/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=48568\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Bibliographical reference:\u00a0<\/strong><span class=\"doi_link\">Land M., Bundschuh M., Hopkins R.J., Poulin B., McKie B.G. 2019. <em>What are the effects of control of mosquitoes and other nematoceran Diptera using the microbial agent Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti) on aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems? A systematic review protocol<\/em>. Environmental Evidence [Internet] [cited 2019 Sep 18]; 8. doi: 10.1186\/s13750-019-0175-1<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article was published by the Environmental Evidence journal in September 2019. The bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis serovar israelensis (Bti) is used in many countries as a biological larvicide to control dipteran insects of the suborder Nematocera, especially mosquitoes and black flies. Bti is generally accepted to be target-specific and efficient, with low potential for development [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3690,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[268,315,290,271],"class_list":["post-26859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publications-en","tag-biodiv-en","tag-demoustication-en","tag-sui-en","tag-zones-humides-en","country-camargue","country-france"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26859"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26859\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26866,"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26859\/revisions\/26866"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourduvalat.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}